Cape Verde 10 islands

Cape Verde's 10 Islands - one of Africa's top destinations

Cabo Verde is an archipelago of incredible diversity and beauty. From the volcanic heights of Fogo to the serene beaches of Sal and Boa Vista, each island tells its own story and offers its own unique charm. Whether you're planning a multi-island adventure or settling down to explore one special place, Cabo Verde promises unforgettable memories and endless discoveries. Pack your bags and let the islands of Cabo Verde capture your heart! 

Let's take a journey through this magnificent archipelago and discover what makes each island so special, while also looking at their sizes, populations, and main cities or capitals. 

Santiago

Santiago is the largest and most populous island in Cabo Verde, and it's a vibrant cultural and economic hub. Home to the capital city, Praia, Santiago combines stunning landscapes with rich history and modern amenities. The island covers approximately 991 square kilometers and has around 290,000 inhabitants. Praia, the capital of Cabo Verde, features lively markets, cultural festivals, and historical landmarks. Notable attractions include Cidade Velha, the first European colonial settlement in the tropics, and Serra Malagueta, which offers breathtaking hiking trails through green mountains and valleys.

São Vicente

Known for its cultural vibrancy, São Vicente is the artistic and musical heart of Cabo Verde. The island's capital, Mindelo, is famed for its vibrant nightlife and live music scene. São Vicente covers about 227 square kilometers and has a population of around 83,000 inhabitants. Mindelo, the cultural capital, boasts colorful colonial architecture and a dynamic arts scene. The island is also known for its lively carnival, one of the most famous in Cabo Verde, and Monte Verde, which offers panoramic views of the island and the Atlantic Ocean.

Santo Antão

Santo Antão is a paradise for nature lovers and hikers. Its rugged terrain features deep valleys, towering cliffs, and verdant landscapes that are perfect for trekking adventures. The island covers approximately 779 square kilometers and has around 38,000 inhabitants. Ribeira Grande is the main town, offering a glimpse into local life and culture. Must-visit spots include Cova Crater, a volcanic crater turned lush valley, and Paul Valley, known for its dramatic landscapes and beautiful trails.

Sal

Known for its white sandy beaches and crystal-clear waters, Sal is a haven for sun-seekers and water sports enthusiasts. It's one of the most popular islands for tourists. Sal spans about 216 square kilometers and has a population of around 39,000 inhabitants. Espargos is the main city, providing a mix of local culture and modern amenities. Key attractions include Santa Maria, famous for its beautiful beach and vibrant nightlife, and Pedra de Lume, an old salt mine located inside a volcanic crater offering therapeutic salt baths.

Boa Vista

Boa Vista, meaning "Beautiful View," lives up to its name with its stunning dunes and pristine beaches. It's the perfect island for those looking to unwind and soak in natural beauty. Boa Vista covers approximately 620 square kilometers and has around 15,000 inhabitants. Sal Rei, the island's main town, is known for its charming streets and quiet atmosphere. Highlights include Praia de Chaves, a long, golden sandy beach, and Deserto de Viana, a mini desert that offers unique landscapes and is great for quad biking.

Maio

Maio is one of the more tranquil islands, offering peaceful beaches, charming villages, and a laid-back vibe. It's perfect for those looking to escape the hustle and bustle. Maio covers roughly 269 square kilometers and has around 7,000 inhabitants. Vila do Maio is the main village, featuring colonial architecture and serene beaches. Barra Beach is a beautiful, secluded spot ideal for relaxation, while the historical salt flats play an important role in the island's economy.

Fogo

Fogo is dominated by its towering, active volcano, Pico do Fogo. The island offers dramatic landscapes and is a haven for adventure seekers and nature enthusiasts. Fogo spans approximately 476 square kilometers and has around 35,000 inhabitants. São Filipe, the main city, is a charming colonial town with cobblestone streets and colorful houses. Adventure awaits at Pico do Fogo, the highest peak in Cabo Verde at 2,829 meters, perfect for hiking and offering stunning views. Chã das Caldeiras, a village at the base of the volcano, is known for its unique wine production and volcanic scenery.

Brava

Often referred to as the "island of flowers," Brava is the smallest inhabited island and is known for its lush greenery and tranquil environment. It's perfect for a quiet retreat. Brava covers about 67 square kilometers and has around 5,000 inhabitants. Nova Sintra, the main town, is likened to a tropical garden with its abundance of flowers and quaint charm. Fajã d'Água is a picturesque bay ideal for relaxing and enjoying the beautiful scenery, while Monte Fontainhas offers great hiking trails and panoramic views.

São Nicolau

São Nicolau is a blend of lush valleys and rugged mountains, offering excellent hiking opportunities and stunning natural beauty. It's less frequented by tourists, making it a hidden gem. The island spans approximately 388 square kilometers and has around 13,000 inhabitants. Ribeira Brava is the main town, known for its colonial architecture and vibrant market. Key attractions include Monte Gordo, the highest point on the island, and Tarrafal, a fishing village perfect for experiencing local culture and enjoying fresh seafood.

Santa Luzia

Santa Luzia is the least explored and the only uninhabited island in the Cabo Verde archipelago. It's a haven for those seeking unspoiled natural beauty and solitude. The island covers approximately 35 square kilometers and is uninhabited. Santa Luzia is known for its untouched nature, pristine beaches, and diverse marine life, making it excellent for diving and snorkeling.

Each of Cabo Verde's ten islands offers a unique experience, whether you're an avid hiker, beach bum, culture enthusiast, or nature lover. The archipelago's diversity means there's something for everyone to discover and enjoy.